What role does the utility company play in service installations?

The utility company plays a crucial role in service installations by providing adequate service and maintaining service conductors. This includes ensuring that the electrical supply is reliable and meets the necessary voltage and current requirements for the customers in their service area. The utility is responsible for the infrastructure that delivers electricity to homes and businesses, which includes the overhead or underground service conductors that connect from their distribution system to the service point of a property.

The emphasis on adequate service means that the utility continuously monitors and maintains the conductors and equipment to prevent outages and ensure that the electrical supply remains safe and effective for consumers. This responsibility extends to addressing issues such as wear and tear, line repairs, and upgrades needed to meet changing demands. Such proactive maintenance is vital for the overall safety and functionality of the electrical supply system.

In the context of the other options, while the utility may have a stake in aspects of installation and service, their primary focus is not on physically installing service conductors directly to buildings nor on connecting appliances, as these tasks are typically the responsibility of licensed electricians or contractors. Furthermore, the utility does not regulate power consumption within buildings; that is typically managed by individual building owners and users, often involving local code compliance as governed by the NEC and related regulations.